The Story of the Guides — Key Ideas to Explore
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For The Story of the Guides — Key Ideas to Explore, the stored edition analysis reports 54,012 words, 3 hr 55 min estimated reading time, and 8 detected text sections.
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Sir Henry Lawrence's idea--Stocks and tunics--A new departure--Selection of title--Duties--Harry Lumsden--His methods of training--Baptism of fire--A gallant exploit--Working for the Sikhs--Capture of Babuzai--Death of Duffadar Fatteh Khan--The spring of 1848--Guides unravel a plot--General Khan Singh hanged--The Maharani deported 1
THE FIGHTING AROUND MOOLTAN AND AFTER.
The Insurrection at Mooltan--Murder of Agnew and Anderson--Herbert Edwardes's great achievement--A guide or two with nerves of steel--Siege of Mooltan--Guides capture twelve guns--Ressaldar Fatteh Khan, Khuttuk--His historic charge--With seventy men routs a brigade--Arrival of Bombay troops--Mooltan stormed and taken--Lumsden attacks and annihilates Ganda Singh's force--Battle of Gujrat--Pursuit of the Sikhs--End of Second Sikh War 18
THE CAPTURE OF THE FORT OF GORINDGHAR.
The fort described--Seventy-two guns and a battalion of infantry--British determine to capture it--Rasul Khan and Guides' infantry sent in advance--The strategy of the Subadar--Effects an entry--A day of anxiety--Plans for the night--The sudden onslaught--Capture of the fort--The Union Jack--Rasul Khan's reward 31
ON THE FRONTIER IN THE 'FIFTIES.
Guides increased--Fatteh Khan, Khuttuk, again--The night attack--Staunchly repulsed--Thirty against two hundred--With Sir Colin Campbell--Nawadand--The enemy attack in force--A cavalry picquet--Lieutenant Hardinge to the front--His splendid charge with twenty men--Hodson of Hodson's Horse--Attack on Bori--Lieutenant Turner's predicament--Gallantry of Dr. Lyell--Hodson's charge--Celebrated spectators 39
THE STORY OF DILAWUR KHAN.
Men accustomed to look after themselves--Shooting for a vacancy in the Guides--No fiddlers and washermen--Rudyard Kipling's _Bhisti_--The brave Juma decorated--Enter Dilawur Khan--A noted outlaw--Lumsden pursues him--They "talk things over"--The outlaw enlists--The goose-step--Dilawur the doctrinarian--The sinking boat--Nearly killed as a Kafir--Becomes a Christian--His last duty--A brave but pathetic end 51
THE GREAT MARCH TO DELHI.
The Mutiny of the 55th Native Infantry--Their tragic fate--The Guides start for Delhi--Daly's diary--A fight by the way--An average of twenty-seven miles a day--Arrival at Delhi--Every officer killed or wounded first day--The summer of '57--Return to the Frontier--A warm welcome--Three hundred and fifty out of six hundred left behind--Complement of officers four times over killed or wounded 65
TWENTY YEARS OF MINOR WARS.
With Sir Sidney Cotton against the Hindustani fanatics--Fierce hand to hand fighting--Dressed to meet their Lord--Against the Waziris in 1860 under Sir Neville Chamberlain--Fierce attack on the Guides' camp--Lumsden stands the shock--The charge of the five hundred--The Guides clear the camp with the bayonet--Heavy casualties--Lumsden's last fight--A story or two--Lord William Beresford--The Crag picquet--Colonel Dighton Probyn--A boat expedition--Cavignari's methods--Surprise of Sappri 76
THE MASSACRE OF THE GUIDES AT KABUL.
The Cavignari mission--Escort of the Guides--Cordial reception--The clouds gather--Insubordination of Herati regiments--The storm bursts--Seventy men against thousands--Defence of the Residency--The fight begins--Cavignari's bravery and death--Messages to the Amir--The attempt of Shahzada Taimus--The enemy's guns arrive--The distant witness--The three officers lead a charge--Kelly's death--Another charge by Hamilton and Jenkyns--Jenkyns killed--Hamilton's last charge and heroic death--The last bright flash--Retribution 97
THE AFGHAN WAR, 1878-80.
The Guides under Sir Frederick Roberts--Their devotion to him--Under Sir Sam Browne at Ali-Musjid--Jenkins enlists an enemy--"No riding school for me"--Battle of Fattehabad--Wigram Battye's death--Hamilton's fine leading--He wins the V.C.--The Guides' march to Sherpur--They pass through the investing army--Assaults on the Takht-i-Shah and Asmai heights--Captain Hammond receives the V.C.--The final assault of the enemy on Sherpur--Defeat and pursuit--The second battle of Charasiab--A fine fight--Roberts marches to Kandahar 117
Fighting against his own people--The temptation--The sentry succumbs--Seventeen sent in pursuit--Their return after two years--Duffadar Faiz Talab's adventure--An unwilling General--His unhappy position--A narrow escape--Saved by a British officer 135
THE ADVENTURES OF SHAH SOWAR AND ABDUL MAJID.
Shah Sowar meets "Smith"--They depart together--Sheikh Abdul Qadir, late Smith--A travelling Prince--The first pitfall--Escape--Tea and diplomacy--The Evil Spirit--The Chief with a thousand spears--The Englishman's disguise fails--Death in the morning--A hairbreadth escape--Abdul Majid--The fatal shoes--The compass down the well--A night with his jailer--A stroke for freedom--A later meeting--Peace and jollification 144
THE RELIEF OF CHITRAL.
The beleaguered garrison--Two hundred miles from anywhere--Rapid mobilisation--Kelly's fine feat--Storming the Malakand--The Guides' charge in the Swat Valley--Roddy Owen--The Panjkora--Position of the Guides--The bridge breaks--The fight in retreat--Seven thousand held at bay--A battle on the stage--Colonel Fred. Battye mortally wounded--A night of suspense--Defeated by star-shells--Death of Capt. Peebles--Action of Mundah--Relief of Chitral 160
A sudden call on the Guides--Prompt departure and fine march--Days and nights of constant hand-to-hand fighting--Story of the trouble--Great bravery of the enemy--Repulsed again and again with slaughter--Reinforcements arrive--Sir Bindon Blood--Relief of Chakdara--Its splendid defence--A word for the British subaltern--The fight at Landaki--MacLean's heroic death--Three V.C.s in one day 172
THE HOME OF THE GUIDES.
A camp to start with--The Five Star Fort--On the borders of Yaghistan--After the mutiny--The bastions--Godby cut down--The mess--The garden--The old graveyard--The Kabul memorial--Ommanney's assassination--The names of roads--Old leaders--The farm--Polo-grounds--Church--Daily life--Sport--Hawking--Climate--A happy home 185
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
Sir Harry Lumsden, who raised the Guides, from a portrait made when he was commanding the corps _Front_.
Afridis on the war-path _To face page_ 8
Colonel G. J. Younghusband opens his regimental history not with a parade-ground roll call but with a problem: how to raise a corps that could serve as both cavalry scouts and infantry fighters on the unruly North-West Frontier. The solution, devised by Sir Henry Lawrence and executed by Harry Lumsden, produced a unit whose men were expected to think for themselves. The narrative voice is that of a soldier writing for soldiers—direct, admiring of pluck, and unembarrassed by sentiment when describing a trooper's last duty. Younghusband lets the actions speak, but his pacing quickens noticeably during set-piece engagements, where he shifts from summary to vivid, almost frame-by-frame reconstruction of hand-to-hand fighting.
A Corps Built on Unconventional Discipline
The early chapters establish a pattern of deliberate eccentricity. Lumsden rejected the standard red coat and pipeclay, dressing his men in loose native clothing and arming them with a short sword that could be used on foot or horseback. Younghusband records that the Guides had no fiddlers or washermen—a pointed contrast with other regiments. The training emphasized self-reliance: men were expected to shoot for a vacancy rather than be selected by seniority. This ethos is dramatized in the story of Dilāwur Khan, a noted outlaw who, after being pursued and talked over by Lumsden, enlisted and became a stickler for drill. The author’s tone here is wry, noting that the former bandit nearly got himself killed as a Kafir before converting to Christianity. The prose moves briskly through such anecdotes, building a portrait of a corps where character mattered as much as lineage.
The Siege of the Kabul Residency: A Study in Compression
The account of the 1879 Kabul mission is the longest sustained action in the excerpts and shows Younghusband at his most cinematic. He compresses time and space by following individual defenders—the Shahzada Taimus, a plain trooper who volunteered to carry a letter through a hostile crowd. The narrative slows to a crawl as Taimus crawls across a bullet-swept roof, then accelerates when he jumps into the mob. Younghusband uses direct speech sparingly but to great effect: Taimus cries, “I undoubtedly eat the salt of the Sirkar, but I am alone and disarmed.” The author does not invent interior thoughts; he reports only what could be seen or heard. The result is a sequence that feels both immediate and deliberately paced, alternating between the garrison’s dwindling hopes and the chaotic noise outside the walls.
Voice and the Limits of Official History
Younghusband’s narrative voice is that of a retired officer who has interviewed survivors and read memoirs. He frequently names his sources—General Sir Peter Lumsden, G. R. Elsmie, Major H. Daly—and acknowledges gaps in the record. When describing the fire that broke out during the Kabul siege, he writes that it is “not clear” whether it was intentional or accidental. This honesty about uncertainty is a hallmark of the book. The prose is generally plain, but it rises to a kind of formal dignity in moments of loss: “a brave but pathetic end” is the phrase he gives to Dilāwur Khan’s death. The pacing varies accordingly—quick and staccato in battle scenes, more measured in the intervals between campaigns. Readers should note that the excerpts cover only the first half of the book; later chapters may shift focus to other theaters or administrative matters.
Younghusband’s history rewards a reader who attends to the small details: the pocket-knife used to extract a bullet, the choice of a Sadozai prince as a messenger, the insistence that the Guides had no place for fiddlers. These particulars anchor the larger story of imperial expansion in individual acts of nerve and judgment. The book is best approached not as a comprehensive chronicle but as a series of sharply drawn vignettes, each illuminating the character of a singular regiment.
Years of shelving have taught me how some books breathe in tandem. The Story of the Guides lingers with me for its quiet record of duty on a harsh frontier, the steadfastness of men under pressure. That same courtly restraint surfaces in the Memoirs of Louis XIV and His Court and of the Regency — Volume 01 — Inside the Classic, where honor moves behind velvet curtains. Both whisper of character tested by circumstance.
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